Beyond the Spectacle: Native North American Presence in Britain

British Museum

Great Russell St, London WC1B 3DG

WEBSITE▪COLLECTIONS DATABASE▪E: aoa@britishmuseum.org

The British Museum was founded in 1753. It was the first national museum to cover all fields of human knowledge and was opened to visitors from across the world.

Today, the British Museum’s collection comprises around eight million objects, approximately 90,000 of which originate from the Americas.

Please contact the museum well in advance of your visit to ensure that access to collections is possible.

HIGHLIGHTS (Images copyright of The British Museum)

Event III painting by Siksika Blackfoot artist Adrian Stimson, 2015.

Seminole man’s jacket made of cotton. Made by Juanita Osceola in the 1970s. From Naples, Florida.

Inupiat sail made from sea mammal intestine. From Kotzebue Sound, Alaska, 1820s.

Wellcome Collection

183 Euston Road, London, NW1 2BE

WEBSITE▪COLLECTIONS DATABASE▪E: collections@wellcomecollection.org

Named after Sir Henry S. Wellcome, an American pharmaceutical businessman with a keen interest in collecting, Wellcome’s original Historical Medical Museum comprised over one million objects. Following Wellcome’s death in 1936, the majority of the collection was dispersed. Today, Wellcome Collection retains a significant archive that reflects Wellcome’s interests in science, medicine, life and art. The remaining objects from his original collection are held at the Science Museum on a long-term loan basis.

Throughout his life, Wellcome maintained an interest in Native North American cultures and medicinal practices. Particularly significant is his complex relationship with Coast Tsimshian communities, evidenced through his support of the Anglican missionary William Duncan. This is documented in a collection of hand-written journals by Tsimshian man Arthur Wellington Clah, a painting of the village of Lax Kw’alaams (in what is currently known as British Columbia) by Frederick Alexcee and in Wellcome’s own book, The Story of Metlakahtla.

Wellcome Collection have extended an invitation to Indigenous communities to collaborate on ensuring that the cultural meaning and context of these collections is reflected in how the museum develops, manages and presents them. See here for more information on how to get involved.

Please contact the museum well in advance of your visit to ensure that access to collections is possible.

HIGHLIGHTS (Images copyright of Wellcome Collection)

Metlakahtla brass band, 1916

Journal entry by A.W. Clah (Tsimshian Indian), dated 1831-1832

Fort Simpson, British Columbia. Oil painting by Frederick Alexkcee (Alexcee), 1902.

Science Museum

Exhibition Road, London, SW7 2DD

WEBSITE▪COLLECTIONS DATABASE▪E: documentationonline@sciencemuseum.ac.uk

Alongside its own impressive collection, the Science Museum in London houses the remaining material from the Wellcome Historical Medical Museum (see: Wellcome Collection). This material was transferred from Wellcome to the Science Museum in 1973 on a long-term loan basis, and the two organisations continue to share responsibility and care of the objects.

Amongst the material are a small collection of items from North America relating to the history of medicine. These include carvings from the Pacific North-West coast as well as several Očhéthi Šakówiŋ amulets.

Please contact the museum well in advance of your visit to ensure that access to collections is possible.

HIGHLIGHTS (Images copyright of Science Museum Group)

Wooden statue of a medicine man, Haida Indian, North-West American.

Wooden statue of a female breast-feeding a child, mothers head shows anterio-posterior flattening, North American, north-west coast.

Sheath of buckskin worn to prevent rheumatism. Sioux.

 

Horniman Museum and Gardens

100 London Road, Forest Hill, London, SE23 3PQ

WEBSITE▪COLLECTIONS DATABASE▪E: enquiry@horniman.ac.uk

Established in 1890 by tea merchant Frederick Horniman, featuring ethnography, natural history and an aquarium. The Native American Collections here include substantial holdings of material from the Plains Peoples, the Arctic and the Northwest Coast.

Much of the collection is on display in the World Galleries, opened in 2018, which features an interactive exploration of Kwakwaka’wakw oral histories as told by artist Sierra Tasi Baker through masks made by Steve Smith.

Please contact the museum well in advance of your visit to ensure that access to collections is possible.

HIGHLIGHTS (Images copyright of Horniman Museum & Gardens)

Shaman figures, Haida

Kwakwaka’wakw Interactive, with Sierra Tasi Baker

Buckskin shirt, Santee Sioux

Royal Museums Greenwich and the National Maritime Museum

Romney Rd, London SE10 9NF

WEBSITE ▪ COLLECTIONS DATABASE ▪ E:  research@rmg.co.uk

Royal Museums Greenwich holds over 2.5 million items, including astronomical and navigational instruments, ship models and plans, coins, medals and flags, uniforms and weapons, plus historical art, film and photography.

The National Maritime Museum, which is part of RMG, also contains the world’s largest maritime library and archive collection, some of which relates to early American history.

Please contact the museum well in advance of your visit to ensure that access to collections is possible.

HIGHLIGHTS (Images copyright of National Maritime Museum, Greenwich)

Beothuk canoe model.

Metis shot pouch (Greenwich Hospital Collection).

Inuit snow knife.